Which law prohibits discrimination based on race in real estate transactions?

The Civil Rights Act of 1866 is particularly significant as it explicitly prohibits discrimination based on race in all real estate transactions. This landmark legislation marked a critical step in the fight against racial discrimination, asserting that all citizens, regardless of their race, have the same rights in the context of purchasing and selling property.

This Act set the foundation for future anti-discrimination laws, emphasizing equal property rights. Although other laws like the Fair Housing Act and the Americans with Disabilities Act address discrimination in housing and provide broader protections against discrimination, the specific provision of the Civil Rights Act of 1866 directly targets race in real estate dealings.

Understanding the historical context and the specific provisions of these laws is crucial for real estate professionals, as they are mandated to uphold and promote fair housing practices. This ensures that all individuals have equal opportunities in the housing market, irrespective of their race.